When I first read this assignment, I thought I was doomed. My subject for the past few assignments seems to be. . . .alcoholic cats. What kind of articles am I going to find on alcoholic cats? Actually, this topic has been around for some time. Let me tell you a little bit about what I found during this research.
At first, I just found articles about cats hanging out in wineries. Apparently almost all wineries have cats around for pest control. There are even calendars whose pictures feature cats that live at wineries, and a number of web sites that refer to this subject. So I settled in on this, thinking that this was probably the closest I was going to get to my specific subject anyway. But then I thought, why not give it another try and see if there is a more direct article or two out there.
Turns out there were a bunch more on the very specific and quite disturbing subject of "alcoholic cats." Most of them refer to experiments conducted by psychiatrist Jules H. Masserman of the University of Chicago.
In the mid 1940's Masserman was using cats to try to deduce why men turned to drink. He would set the cats on a routine where they would lift a lid in their cage to get a food morsel. Once the routine was established, he would stop rewarding them with food, making it random, or giving them a blast of air in the face or an electric shock. After a while, the cats would be so afraid they would even "recoil from a caged mouse." At this point, Masserman force-fed them alcohol through injection or a stomach tube. The "drunk" cats then opened the food boxes even though they had been a source of pain for them in the past.
After that, Masserman offered the cats a choice of regular milk or milk spiked with alcohol, and most of the cats chose the alcohol, having learned that this made them "feel better." Masserman goes on to find that only by curing their neurosis could he get the cats to choose the regular milk again.
There is a
short article here from TIME in 1945 on Masserman's experiments. And there is a
more detailed one here from a company that sells inner peace software (it's an ad but is still informative).
There is also a much more
lighthearted article here about cats that develop a taste for beer, from a book filled with secrets our cats want us to know. I decided not to go into it because I think I've already made you read enough!